Cs relative minor pentatonic scale, a minor pentatonic, begins on the 6 th scale degree of the major pentatonic scale shown above. Theres a mysterious extra something you hear in the solos of many of the blues greats clapton, green, bb. Well, sure, i wish i knew or was taught it 40 years ago when i started playing. Chapter 11 pentatonic and blues scales and modes, pentatonic, octatonic scales vocabulary and concepts.
The difference between major and minor pentatonic scales. A minor pentatonicblues scale weeping willow guitar. This will allow you to start moving around the fretboard. Pentatonic scales pdf and instructional video guitar alliance. Get your free instant download of the pdf version of this guide now. Notice that the major pentatonic took 5 notes from the major scale, as we said, and were 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6 degrees. For simplicitys sake, you will only use one scale, a minor. Aug 07, 2015 now lets combine the notes of the minor pentatonic and major pentatonic scale and create some soloing ideas. Once you have become comfortable improvising with the basic minor pentatonic scale on the guitar, it is time to extend the range of your note possibilities. How to use the moveable pentatonic scale to play lead rock. The minor pentatonic scale is one of the most commonly scales used in rock, blues, country and jazz music. Just as its minor sibling, the major blues scale is an important melodic device that you can use to solo in many different musical situations and genres. Using major pentatonic scales over a 145 progression.
Using minor and major pentatonic together effectively fretjam. There are both pentatonic major and minor the minor is slightly more often used. This will help you learn how to play melodies on these 4 bowstring instruments in the key of a pentatonic. Get my powerful and free beginner guitar course here. Major pentatonic scale diagrams beginning on each of the 12 chromatic tones. That way youll instantly be able to find and use the scale in a musical way. How to mix major and minor pentatonic scales on guitar.
Penta, is latin for five, much like a pentagram has five sides, pentatonic scales are constructed from five notes. In this tutorial instead of using note names ill refer to scale degree numbers 1 7 of the major and minor scales. The minor pentatonic scale consists of the same 5 notes of the major pentatonic. Chords that sound good with e minor pentatonic scales jguitars harmonizer allows you to easily identify chords and scales that will sound good when played together. So if you play a minor pentatonic pattern in some key, and you want to use that same pattern in the major pentatonic scale with the same root, then you need to shift that pattern down by three frets. This refers to the two different kinds of steps that occur in major scales, whole step and half step. Now lets combine the notes of the minor pentatonic and major pentatonic scale and create some soloing ideas. Often they are the first scales students learn on their lead guitar journey. The pentatonic scale works really well over simple chord progressions, and because its one of the easiest scales to learn, its usually the first scale taught.
Using minor and major pentatonic together effectively. Detailed information for the scale d minor pentatonic. The a minor pentatonic comes from the natural minor scale. This ebook may be freely distributed but not copied or altered in any way. Major pentatonic scales in open position closed mobile major pentatonic scales forms horizontal. The pentatonic scale is use primarily used for soloing. So, in a nutshell, minor pentatonic works over minor key progressions in exactly the same way natural minor does, but it also works over those 3 chord i iv v major key blues chord progressions. Using minor and major pentatonic together effectively minor and major pentatonic work great together in major keys and can say a lot more than if you were to just use one scale. This lesson will help you build licks that move smoothly between the two scales, in a blues context but you can use what you learn in any style. Pentatonic scales are very common and are found in musical cultures all over the world. The two licks below use notes of both minor and major pentatonic scales. Most of the same qualities discussed can be applied to c major as well. For example, the relative minor of c is a minor, and the notes which form c major pentatonic and a minor pentatonic are the same. Keep in mind that when you play the scale over a piece of music in the key of c, then the scale is not really a minor, its c major.
D minor pentatonic has the same notes as f major pentatonic and so. You could play these licks over a iivv blues progression where a7 is the i chord, d7 iv chord and e7 v chord. Its missing the 4 and 7, so it doesnt have as much color as a major scale. You could play these licks over a iivv blues progression where a7 is the i.
Adding 3rd major, 6th, 9th and 5b to the minor pentatonic scale do you like my work. These are the root notes, pentatonic scale notes, majorminor scale notes, and the blue notes. Musical scales and emotions there are many different types of musical scales. A pentatonic scale is a musical scale with five pitches per octave, in contrast to a heptatonic sevennote scale such as the major and minor scales. Since most players are far more familiar with the minor pentatonic scale shapes, this is an easy cheat for getting the major pentatonic notes under your fingers. The minor pentatonic scale is constructed from five notes from the natural minor scale, also called the aeolian mode. In this lesson i want to show you a simple pattern you can use to start combining the major and minor pentatonic scale. The pentatonic scale is one of the most commonly utilized scales in just about all genres of music. Combining the major scale with the minor pentatonic. The root notes a in these examples are circled so that you can learn their locations.
Pentatonic scales for guitar a pentatonic scale has just 5 notes. Diagonal pentatonics ive encountered countless intermediate guitar players who find themselves stuck inside the pentatonic box. Combining minor and major pentatonic scales guitarhabits. Use the form below to select one or more scales, hit go, and the harmonizer will tell you what chords will sound good when played with the selected scales. Well also highlight the use of rests to create space in your solos, and mix chords and single notes. I also use another way which is to play it in a 31 pattern. How to combine the major and minor pentatonic scales. At any point in your improvisation, you can always try jumping back and forth between the major and the minor pentatonic blues scales. This is the a minor pentatonic scale in 5th position, shown in tab and a vertically oriented diagram. Recall that most scales in western music contain 7 notes e. Oct 24, 20 in our previous two lessons, we went over the major scale and the minor pentatonic scale. Major and minor pentatonic scales may seem to the untrained eye like they are the same scale, because they seem similar on the guitar fretboard. This lesson will help you build licks that move smoothly between the two scales, in a.
How to use the pentatonic scale as major and minor on the. Compare these scales c major pentatonic and a minor pentatonic with the c major and a minor scales, respectively. You can get more diagrams in the tuning of your choice by using my interactive web app here. A short lesson showing you an organic way to mix minor and major pentatonic scales. The outside scale would have been d minor pentatonic, but i didnt use it on the solo i included in the video. Com the 5 patterns of the major pentatonic scale for guitar. Simply, this means that these two scales go together when playing in the key of a. In this video i show you how to combine minor pentatonic scale patterns one and two. The major scales and the minor scales are the two most commonly used musical scales. These charts highlight the notes of a pentatonic scale on a violin, viola, cello and double bass. If you are playing in g major, use e minor pentatonic scale also know as g major pentatonic you have probably noticed that the pentatonic scale can be either a major or minor scale.
For this chapter we will be considering minor pentatonic only. Pentatonic scale pdf pentatonic scale pdf pentatonic scale pdf download. Introduction to the minor pentatonic scale zombie guitar. Bass guitar scales made easy learn guitar for free. How to combine minor pentatonic scale patterns one and two. A minor pentatonic contains scale degrees 1, b3, 4, 5, and b7.
This post is a response to some of the questions i received on the last lesson, playing scales through changes using minor pentatonic scales. But the important difference is the location of the root, which is of course different for major and minor pentatonic scales. The minor pentatonic scale has 5 different shapes, or positions, that can be played on the guitar. You can start with e minor pentatonic, but the same notes and patterns can also produce g major pentatonic. A brief lesson on how to extend the minor pentatonic scales to diversify your soloing technique. Thats a typical rock and roll progression over which minor pentatonic would typically be used as well as extended blues guitar scales. Difference between minor and major pentatonic scale boxes. Seems that several of you want to know more about using major pentatonic scales over a 145 progression. The solution below shows the d minor pentatonic scale, on the piano, bass and treble clef. Hybrid scales how to combine the major and minor pentatonic. Apr 16, 2016 the minor pentatonic scale in the 1st position. Pentatonic guitar magic how to use the simple pentatonic scale to solo over chords from blues to rock tojazz. The five notes of the pentatonic scale create five pentatonic forms that connect together like. This pdf contains the diagrams for all the major and minor pentatonic scales in all keys for guitar in standard tuning.
Introduction this is a short introduction to the major and minor pentatonic scales. Minor pentatonic scales to introduce a novice guitar player to the world of rock music requires that he learn a series of scales, which we can call the tools of the trade. However, the minor pentatonic scale has five different notes. Simply move the minor pentatonic scale 3 frets down and youll be playing the notes from the major pentatonic scale in the same key. This is the home position of the pentatonic scale in c major or a minor. What is the difference between the diatonic and pentatonic scales. The lesson steps then explain how to construct the scale using the 1st, 3rd, 4th, 5th and 7th minor scale notes. Mixing major and minor scales like eric clapton youtube. I then played a sequence of major chords over a peddled e bass note. How to construct major and minor pentatonic scales music. This type of scale has five notes per octave unlike a heptatonic scale which has seven notes. This makes it easy to transpose the scale into different keys and will help give you a broader view of the concepts. The pentatonic scale pentatonic scales have only five notes penta means five.
Combining the major scale with the minor pentatonic turning scales into solos part 4 david hodge guitar lessons 12 bar blues, guitar columns by david hodge, how to play guitar solos, scales and modes for guitar, turning scales into solos. Below weve re moved the sharps and flats and were left with the notes of a c major scale. Printable downloadable major pentatonic scale guitar chart. Whenhow to switch in between major and minor pentatonic. Theyve learned some of the standard box shapes, derived from the caged system, for the major pentatonic and minor pentatonic scales, but now they find they cant break out of those shapes. In example 2 i am first playing the scale as a 2nd position minor pentatonic. Altered scale 3 great pentatonic solutions easy and powerful. Soloing with the combined minormajor pentatonic scales by steve stine 26 september 2018 become a more versatile player by learning how to combine the minor and major pentatonic scales.
From minor pentatonic scale to aeolian mode in our last lesson, we created a minor pentatonic tune through visualauditory associations. Do you have a pdf where you show the 5 major and 5 minor pentatonic shapes. Examples of heptatonic scales are the major scale and the minor scale. How to combine the major and minor pentatonic scales worship. There are three ways youll want to learn your major. Likewise, the same scale is a minor when played over music in the key of a minor. The natural minor is the aeolian mode of the relative major scale. A pentatonic scale is like any other scale notes separated by intervals, but it contains just 5 tones, hence the greek word pentatonic, which simply means five. Note that a minor pentatonic has identical notes with c major pentatonic but in different order. Each one connects to the next and continues down and up the fretboard.
As you will learn, these patterns can be transferred to all keys. The structure of the minor pentatonic scale is very similar to the blues scale. Majorminor pentatonic blues soloing anyone can play guitar. Learn the major and minor pentatonic scales, their patterns, when to use them, and why. The pentatonic scale, major and minor free piano lessons. To understand how this works, look at this example. The difference between diatonic and pentatonic scales. The pentatonic scale is frequently used in lots of popular music styles. So if you play a minor pentatonic pattern in some key, and you want to use that same pattern in the major pentatonic scale with the same root. It produces two types of tonalities major and minor and is one of the most commonly used scales in blues, pop and rock. Ill give you an example of how to mix the notes from the major and minor pentatonic scales over the chords of a standard blues. The scale were about to learn is used loads in country, blues and rock.
On the title cut, when the band goes to the iv chord on the opening solo, buddy starts out in an upper position of the minor pentatonic, then switches to major pentatonic in a way that anticipates the return to the i chord by a measure. Now, we will look at the major and minor pentatonic scales, and see how. It also comes with a total of 6 licks that you can use to practice with licks that combine both scales. Note that all scales have the root of the i7 chord, so e. G major e minor pentatonic scale guitar scales the pentatonic scale is a favorite of many guitarists and its easy to see why. Combining major and minor pentatonic scales youtube. So basically, as with major scales, the minor pentatonic scale is the relative 6th minor of the major pentatonic scale. The pentatonic scale can function as both major and minor on the guitar. Notes, intervals and relations to other scales in the database. Major scales and key signatures s o, now you can use the letters a through g to name notes on the treble and bass staff and accidentals to create major and minor seconds, aka, whole and half steps if you cant do this yet, stop here, go back to the previous chapters, and practice until you can. Musical scales a scale is a set of pitches or a group of notes that are arranged and played by increasing pitch ascending or decreasing pitch descending order. How to mix major and minor pentatonic scales guitar lessons.
There are three ways youll want to learn your major pentatonic scale forms. Become a more versatile player by learning how to combine the minor and major pentatonic scales. The next album i really got into was buddy guys a man and the blues. In the beginning it is of course totally acceptable to derive your major pentatonic scales from the already familiar minor pentatonic shapes, but that will only get you so far. Spelling the 12 pentatonic scales the major pentatonic fivetone scale has the 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6 degrees of the major scale. Below is a download link for the pentatonic scale pdf. Its a little strange to get used to at first, because the patterns are the same as for the minor pentatonic, but the root note is different huh. Click here for instant access to the 17 page pentatonic scales chart. So even if you hit a nonchord tone at a lessthanoptimal moment these notes will be relatively forgiving. Another way to do this is by taking a look at the underlying chords within the 1 4 5 progression, and simply outlining chord shapes. As promised in the video, here are some extended majorminor pentatonic patterns that will give you the. The two combine to provide a pattern with a root on each string. Notice how both an e minor em chord and a g major chord fit. We all know that using the minor pentatonic scale sounds bloody marvellous when taking a blues solo, but there are times when using that scale alone doesnt quite cut it.
In this article, were going to combine all 5 essential guitar scales into one combined scale. In our previous two lessons, we went over the major scale and the minor pentatonic scale. How to play the minor pentatonic scale on bass guitar. For a quick summary to this topic, have a look at pentatonic scale. We already said that pentatonic scale major and minor can be used in the same place where you use the major and minor natural scales, respectively. Scale combining through hybrid scales in this lesson here, we take a look at another way to combine scales that differs from the type of scale combining you see in this lesson here. The pdf is for members only, so youll need to login to download it. Something that cannot be said of the two notes of the major scale that are not included in the major pentatonic scale the 4th and 7th. The most important of these are both major and minor pentatonic.
C major and a minor pentatonic use the very same notes and form the very same patterns, so the answer to your question is yes. This pdf contains the diagrams for all the major and minor pentatonic scales in all keys for guitar in. The solution below shows the a minor pentatonic scale, on the piano, bass and treble clef. There is a lot of discussion about the glory of the caged system. This way we can easily combine the notes of both scales. Lets look at how to build this scale and how it is related to the major scale and the major pentatonic scale. It tabs out the pentatonic scales in all 12 major and minor keys. The scale formula for the major pentatonic scale 1 2 3 4 5 6. It shows you diagrams for both scales in all 12 keys as well as the five scale patterns that make learning the scales easy. The basics of the minor pentatonic scale for guitar soundfly. Pentatonic scale pdf a pentatonic scale is a 5note scale derived from the major scale. But this scale, besides of the possibility of being used in these contexts, can also be used in other contexts that the major and minor natural scales cannot this is the reason for you to like it. Learning how to play the minor pentatonic scale on bass guitar will add a lot of flavor to your playing because its one the most versatile scales.
Major pentatonic scale the major pentatonic scale shares five notes with the major scale. The minor pentatonic guitar scale is a five note scale used often in rock lead guitar riffs and soloing, and is usually played over chord progressions that start with a minor chord. Extended minor pentatonic guitar scale by shawn bradshaw. The minor pentatonic scale by paul tauterouff the minor pentatonic scale is one of the most commonly scales used in rock, blues, country and jazz music. Alternating major and minor pentatonic performance notes these examples show how to use callandresponse techniques to alternate between major and minor pentatonic scales. This lesson allows your students to explore their musical creativity through improvisation by developing ideas for melodic lines using the aeolian mode. Chords that sound good with e minor pentatonic scales.
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